Welcome One Another

Summary of my sermon, based on Romans 15:7-13. Preached at Greenhills Christian Fellowship Toronto on August 3, 2025.

When I arrived at Capernwray, I felt like a fish out of water. Most of the students were from small towns in rural Alberta—white, small-town kids who’d never lived in a city. I was one of only three Asians and definitely the only one from a big city. They nicknamed me “Big City Brown Bear.” Everything about me—from my clothes to my taste in music—set me apart. And yet, despite the differences, I felt completely welcome. Why? Because we all had one thing in common: our faith in Jesus Christ. And when Christ is the center, most differences fade into the background.

That’s how it should be in the church. But the truth is, we often argue about small things—things that shouldn’t divide us. That’s why Paul says in Romans 15:7, “Therefore welcome one another as Christ has welcomed you, for the glory of God.” If it were easy to get along, Paul wouldn’t have had to say this. So what was going on?

To understand, we have to look back to Romans 14. There Paul writes, “As for the one who is weak in faith, welcome him, but not to quarrel over opinions” (v.1). That phrase “welcome him” is the same verb Paul uses in 15:7. The issue in Rome wasn’t false teaching—it was disagreement over things like food. Some believers felt free to eat anything. Others, whom Paul refers to as “weak in faith,” ate only vegetables.

Why the restriction? Some think they were avoiding meat sacrificed to idols, like the situation Paul addressed in 1 Corinthians 8. But in Rome, the issue likely had more to do with Jewish Christians trying to keep kosher. Because they had been cut off from the Jewish community for following Christ, they couldn’t get kosher meat—and so they stuck with vegetables. These believers were already being marginalized by their own people. And now, some Gentile Christians were judging or even despising them for their dietary convictions.

Paul is clear: this should not be. “Who are you to pass judgment on the servant of another?” (Romans 14:4). He reminds both groups that “the kingdom of God is not a matter of eating and drinking but of righteousness and peace and joy in the Holy Spirit” (v.17). In other words, don’t let food or tradition cause division. Focus on what truly matters—life in the Spirit.

What’s remarkable is how gracious Paul is here. In his letter to the Galatians, he’s angry because some were insisting that Gentiles follow the Jewish law to be saved. That, Paul says, is a false gospel. But in Romans, the Jewish Christians weren’t trying to impose their views—they were simply trying to live according to their convictions. And the Gentiles were misjudging them. So Paul urges both groups to stop judging and start welcoming.

Romans 15:7 drives the point home: “Welcome one another as Christ has welcomed you.” Christ didn’t wait until we had perfect theology or the right lifestyle. He welcomed us in grace. And that’s how we’re to welcome others—especially when they see things differently. Paul continues, explaining that Jesus came as the Jewish Messiah to confirm God’s promises, “in order that the Gentiles might glorify God for his mercy” (v.9). Then he quotes four Old Testament passages—one each from the Law, the Prophets, and the Writings—showing that Gentiles were always meant to join the Jews in worshiping God.

So what does this mean for us? It’s easy to divide over minor issues—especially convictions that aren’t essential to the Gospel. Protestants have split into countless denominations, often over secondary matters. Even within churches, we can be tempted to look down on each other for our choices—what we listen to, watch, or how we raise our kids. But we’re called to something better.

We need discernment. Paul isn’t saying ignore sin—there’s still a place for lovingly confronting what’s wrong. But he is saying don’t turn personal convictions into dividing lines. Instead, pursue what leads to peace and mutual upbuilding.

That’s why Paul ends with this prayer: “May the God of hope fill you with all joy and peace in believing, so that by the power of the Holy Spirit you may abound in hope” (Romans 15:13). Joy, peace, and hope—those are the marks of a church that truly welcomes like Christ.

Who Do You Say That I Am?

Summary of my sermon, based on Luke 9:18-27. Preached at Greenhills Christian Fellowship Toronto on October 6, 2024.

Jesus often used moments of reflection to teach deep spiritual truths, and one such moment unfolds in Luke 9:18-27. After a whirlwind of ministry—healing, teaching, and feeding thousands—Jesus retreats to pray with His disciples. As they gather, He asks them a question that cuts through the noise of their experiences: “Who do the crowds say that I am?” The answers are varied. Some think He’s John the Baptist returned to life, others suggest Elijah, and still others, one of the ancient prophets resurrected. These responses, though intriguing, miss the mark.

Jesus then sharpens the focus: “But who do you say that I am?” Peter boldly answers, “The Christ of God.” Finally, someone gets it! In Matthew’s Gospel, Jesus praises Peter for his insight, explaining that this revelation came directly from the Father. Yet, Peter’s understanding is incomplete. While he correctly identifies Jesus as the Christ, he doesn’t yet grasp the full meaning of this truth. This is evident when Jesus explains that being the Christ involves suffering, rejection, death, and resurrection. Peter, horrified, rebukes Jesus, only to be sternly corrected: “Get behind me, Satan!” (Matthew 16:23).

The tension in this passage is familiar. Many recognize Jesus but fail to fully comprehend who He is or what He demands. Even demons acknowledge Him as “the Son of the Most High God” (Luke 8:28), and Satan himself knows His identity (Matthew 4:3). But recognition without submission or faith is hollow. It’s not enough to know Jesus intellectually; we must embrace Him as Lord in every area of life.

Sadly, people often reduce Jesus to something less than He truly is. Some see Him as a great moral teacher, appreciating His wisdom while ignoring the radical demands of His teaching, like loving God above all else (Luke 14:26). Others treat Him as a self-help guru, twisting His words to fit modern ideas of personal happiness. A progressive blogger once claimed Jesus’ central message was to love oneself, an interpretation that misses the point entirely. Jesus calls us to self-denial, not self-indulgence (Mark 12:30-31). Still others view Him as a genie in a bottle, expecting Him to fulfill their every wish. This “prosperity gospel” mindset misrepresents the heart of the Christian life and leads to disillusionment when prayers don’t go as expected.

True discipleship means taking up our cross daily and following Jesus (Luke 9:23). It’s a call to deny ourselves and prioritize Him above all else. Like the man who sells everything to buy a treasure-filled field or a pearl of great value (Matthew 13:44-46), we must see Jesus as the most precious gift. This kind of devotion keeps us from being ashamed of Him or His words (Luke 9:26).

When we truly know Jesus as “The Christ of God,” our lives are transformed. This knowledge moves beyond intellectual assent to wholehearted faith, marked by a willingness to sacrifice everything for the One who gave His all for us. As Paul declares, “I am not ashamed of the gospel, for it is the power of God for salvation to everyone who believes” (Romans 1:16). May we, too, live boldly in that truth.

Biblical Discipleship

Summary of my sermon, based on Luke 6:37-45. Preached at Greenhills Christian Fellowship Toronto on April 21, 2024.

In today’s world, we often encounter a concept known as “Self-Authorizing Morality.” This mindset places personal choice and freedom as the ultimate good, dismissing traditional religion and its moral frameworks as outdated or oppressive. This shift is so pervasive that it has even penetrated areas traditionally considered bastions of Christian values, like small towns in the American Bible Belt.

This cultural change becomes evident when we consider how the most popular Bible verses have shifted over the years. Not long ago, if you asked someone to quote a Bible verse, they might have mentioned John 3:16, a verse known to many as a concise summary of the Christian message. However, today, a different verse seems to have taken center stage: “Judge not, and you will not be judged” (Luke 6:37, ESV). This verse is often used to shut down any attempt at correction or moral guidance, aligning perfectly with the rise of Self-Authorizing Morality.

However, to understand what Jesus meant in Luke 6:37, we must place this verse in its broader biblical context. The Bible does indeed encourage us to exercise judgment, not in a condemnatory way, but in a discerning manner. For example, Philippians 4:8 instructs us to focus on things that are true, honorable, and commendable. How could we do this without exercising judgment? Similarly, 2 Timothy 3:1–5 warns us to avoid people who exhibit certain negative behaviors. Again, this requires discernment, or judgment.

So, why does Jesus say, “Judge not”? The answer lies in the context of mercy. The preceding verses in Luke 6:27–36 emphasize loving our enemies, doing good to those who hate us, and being merciful, just as our Father is merciful. When Jesus says, “Judge not, and you will not be judged,” He is teaching us how to show mercy. This does not mean we ignore wrongdoing or fail to discern right from wrong; rather, it means that our response to others’ faults should be marked by mercy and not by a harsh, condemning spirit.

In the words of New Testament scholar Darrell Bock, “What is commanded is an attitude that is hesitant to condemn and quick to forgive.” We are called to exercise judgment, but our judgment should be tempered by mercy, reflecting God’s mercy towards us. As Paul writes in 1 Thessalonians 5:14–15, “Admonish the idle, encourage the fainthearted, help the weak, be patient with them all. See that no one repays anyone evil for evil, but always seek to do good to one another and to everyone.”

Jesus reinforces this message of mercy with a call to generosity in Luke 6:38: “Give, and it will be given to you. Good measure, pressed down, shaken together, running over, will be put into your lap. For with the measure you use it will be measured back to you.” This echoes His earlier teaching in Luke 6:30, “Give to everyone who begs from you, and from one who takes away your goods do not demand them back.” Jesus urges us to adopt a radical generosity, grounded in the assurance of a heavenly reward, as Paul encourages us in Colossians 3:1–3 to set our minds on things above, where Christ is seated.

As Jesus concludes His teaching in this passage, He turns to the application of these principles in discipleship. Luke 6:39–40 tells us, “Can a blind man lead a blind man? Will they not both fall into a pit? A disciple is not above his teacher, but everyone when he is fully trained will be like his teacher.” Here, Jesus emphasizes the importance of choosing our teachers carefully. Disciples not only learn from their teachers but also emulate them, so it is crucial to follow teachers who embody godly wisdom and truth.

Jesus also warns against hypocrisy in Luke 6:41–42: “Why do you see the speck that is in your brother’s eye, but do not notice the log that is in your own eye? How can you say to your brother, ‘Brother, let me take out the speck that is in your eye,’ when you yourself do not see the log that is in your own eye? You hypocrite, first take the log out of your own eye, and then you will see clearly to take out the speck that is in your brother’s eye.” This passage is often misused to avoid correction altogether, but the real message is that we must first address our own shortcomings before helping others with theirs.

Finally, Jesus teaches us to guard our hearts, as the condition of our hearts will be evident in our actions and words. Luke 6:43–45 explains, “For no good tree bears bad fruit, nor again does a bad tree bear good fruit, for each tree is known by its own fruit… The good person out of the good treasure of his heart produces good, and the evil person out of his evil treasure produces evil, for out of the abundance of the heart his mouth speaks.”

In summary, Jesus calls us to exercise judgment with mercy, choose our teachers wisely, address our own issues before correcting others, and guard our hearts diligently. By doing so, we reflect the character of God in our lives and relationships, fulfilling our calling as His disciples.