He is Greater: Esther

Summary of my sermon, based on Esther 4:12-17. Preached at Greenhills Christian Fellowship Toronto on October 1, 2023.

In Christian theology, there is a profound concept known as “Providence.” Though this term is not explicitly mentioned in the Bible, its essence can be felt throughout Scripture. Providence encompasses God’s preservation, care, and governance over all creation to fulfill His divine purposes. It is vital to comprehend how God shapes and guides history. In this blog post, we will explore the relevance of Providence in the story of Esther.

To fully grasp the significance of Esther’s narrative, let’s first set the historical stage. After the reigns of Saul, David, and Solomon, the kingdom of Israel split into the northern kingdom, Israel, and the southern kingdom, Judah. Israel and its northern neighbor, Syria, had complex relations, sometimes allies and other times antagonists. However, both kingdoms faced tumultuous times. Assyria conquered Syria and later Israel in 722 BC, while Judah managed to resist the Babylonians for twelve years before succumbing to their rule in 618 BC. This marked the beginning of the Babylonian Exile, as a significant portion of the Jewish population was forcibly deported to Babylon. The Babylonian Empire eventually fell to the Persian Empire, led by King Cyrus in 539 BC, allowing some Israelites to return. This blog post focuses on the period from 600 to 400 BC when Israel was under Babylonian and Persian rule, a time of great hardship.

Our story unfolds in the 430s BC, with King Ahasuerus (Xerxes I) reigning in Persia. At this point, Jewish exiles were scattered throughout the Persian Kingdom, and among them was Esther and her uncle Mordecai, residing in the capital city of Susa.

King Ahasuerus, in his grand feast, summons his wife, Queen Vashti, to display her beauty, but she refuses. Consequently, Vashti is deposed as queen. In Chapter 2, the king initiates a beauty contest to choose a new queen. Esther, a Jewish orphan living in Susa and Mordecai’s cousin, emerges as the new queen, concealing her Jewish identity. Mordecai, stationed at the king’s gate, uncovers a conspiracy to assassinate the king. He informs Esther, who relays the information to the king, giving credit to Mordecai.

Chapter 3 introduces Haman, a powerful official in the Persian court, who demands that all bow down to him. Mordecai refuses, infuriating Haman. Inexplicably, Haman decides to take his anger out on all Jews, plotting their extermination throughout the Persian Empire by bribing King Ahasuerus with a substantial sum of silver. The king grants Haman the authority to issue a decree that will lead to the destruction of all Jews.

In the face of this dire situation, Mordecai’s response is one of deep mourning, as he dons sackcloth and ashes, a powerful public symbol of his grief. Esther hears of this and sends messengers to Mordecai to understand the situation. She is initially hesitant to act as Mordecai requests, as approaching the king without a summons is punishable by death.

Esther’s initial reluctance can be understood within the context of her youth and sheltered life. She is likely a teenager, inexperienced, and somewhat sheltered. Her response is indicative of her immaturity, as she sends Mordecai clothes when he is in mourning.

For Such a Time As This
Mordecai’s response to Esther’s fear is profound, as found in Esther 4:14: “For if you keep silent at this time, relief and deliverance will rise for the Jews from another place, but you and your father’s house will perish. And who knows whether you have not come to the kingdom for such a time as this?” This response highlights the concept of Providence – that Esther has a unique role to play in God’s sovereign plan.

The story of Esther ultimately ends on a positive note, with Esther stepping up to thwart Haman’s plot and save the Jewish people. The book of Esther, while not mentioning God explicitly, beautifully illustrates God’s providential work behind the scenes.

Strength in Weakness: The world often celebrates strength and power, but Christianity values weakness. In our weakness, God’s power can shine. As 2 Corinthians 12:9-10 states, “For when I am weak, then I am strong.”

Trusting in God’s Providence: We should trust that God is at work in our lives, shaping events for His divine purpose. Philippians 2:13-16 encourages us to hold fast to the word of life.

The Cross of Christ: Romans 8:31-32 reminds us that God’s providence and care are demonstrated through the sacrifice of Christ for our salvation.

In conclusion, the story of Esther is a testament to the profound concept of Providence, where God’s sovereignty is at work even when He seems absent. Esther’s courage in the face of danger, despite her initial fear, demonstrates how God can use individuals in unexpected ways to fulfill His divine purpose.

What the World Needs to Hear

Summary of my sermon, based on 1 John 1:5-2:2. Preached at Greenhills Christian Fellowship Toronto on January 8, 2023. My first sermon as Pastor of GCF Toronto.

Recent events, such as the FTX cryptocurrency scandal, highlight the world’s increasing denial of sin and accountability. We see individuals refusing to take responsibility for their actions, while society enables and even supports sinful behaviors. In a world that denies its sinfulness, it is crucial for us to preach the complete Gospel. By examining 1 John 1:5-2:2, we can gain insights into how the Gospel message addresses the world’s denial of sin and offers hope in Jesus Christ.

God is Light

In our current cultural climate, where sin is denied and relativism prevails, it is essential to begin with the truth that God is Light. This truth confronts the world’s distorted perception of morality and emphasizes the holiness and righteousness of God. The Apostle John, in his letter, proclaims, “God is light, and in him is no darkness at all” (1 John 1:5). By starting with this foundational truth, we expose the darkness of the world and the need for righteousness to have fellowship with God.

We Are Sinful

To preach the complete Gospel, we must affirm that we are sinful. Society often denies sin or minimizes its impact, promoting self-righteousness and a false sense of moral superiority. Yet, the Bible declares, “If we say we have no sin, we deceive ourselves, and the truth is not in us” (1 John 1:8). It is crucial to confront the world with the reality of sin and its consequences. By acknowledging our sinfulness, we can experience forgiveness and cleansing through Jesus Christ (1 John 1:9).

Jesus Saves

In the face of human sinfulness, the complete Gospel offers hope and salvation through Jesus Christ. As we acknowledge our sin, we find assurance that “we have an advocate with the Father, Jesus Christ the righteous” (1 John 2:1). Jesus, the propitiation for our sins, took upon Himself the punishment we deserved and offers redemption to all who believe in Him (1 John 2:2).

Preach the Complete Gospel

In a world that denies sin, the urgency to preach the complete Gospel cannot be overstated. We must challenge the distorted narratives and false beliefs that lead people astray. The Four Spiritual Laws, once effective, must now be supplemented with a clear message about the righteousness of God and our sinfulness. We need to address the world’s misplaced values, where good is called evil and evil is called good (Isaiah 5:20). By presenting the complete Gospel, we provide a pathway for people to come to the light and find redemption through Jesus Christ.

We can learn from the Way of the Master evangelism approach, which emphasizes the importance of addressing sin before sharing the good news of salvation. Like Peter and Isaiah, who recognized their sinfulness in the presence of a holy God, we must help people acknowledge their own sin and their need for a Savior. By pointing to Jesus Christ as the advocate and propitiation for our sins, we offer hope and forgiveness.

In a world that denies sin, preachers and believers must boldly proclaim the complete Gospel. We start with the foundation that God is Light, exposing the darkness of sin and highlighting the need for righteousness. By acknowledging our sinfulness and accepting Jesus Christ as our advocate and propitiation, we find forgiveness and redemption. Let us rise to the challenge of sharing the complete Gospel, bringing light to a world that desperately needs to hear the truth.