The Transfiguration

Summary of my sermon, based on Luke 9:28-36. Preached at Greenhills Christian Fellowship Toronto on October 20, 2024.

The stories of Moses and the Tent of Meeting in Exodus set the stage for understanding one of the most awe-inspiring moments in the Gospels: the transfiguration of Jesus. Moses had a unique intimacy with God, described as speaking “face to face” (Exodus 33:11), though not literally seeing God’s face. When Moses asked to see God’s glory, the Lord hid him in the cleft of a rock, allowing him only a glimpse of His back while proclaiming His merciful and gracious character (Exodus 34:5–6). The effect of this divine encounter was visible—Moses’ face shone so brightly that the Israelites were afraid, and he had to wear a veil (Exodus 34:29–30).

Fast forward to the New Testament, and we find Jesus ascending a mountain with Peter, James, and John. There, His divine glory was revealed. Luke 9:29 describes, “The appearance of his face was altered, and his clothing became dazzling white.” Unlike Moses, whose face reflected God’s glory, Jesus radiated His own glory, for He is God. This moment wasn’t just a display of divine splendor; it was a confirmation of His identity and mission.

The appearance of Moses and Elijah with Jesus on the mountain deepens the significance. Moses, the great lawgiver, and Elijah, the great prophet, represent the Law and the Prophets—both pointing to Jesus. They spoke with Him about His “departure” (Luke 9:31), a reference to His impending death and resurrection. This affirmed that Jesus’ mission to suffer and die wasn’t a departure from God’s plan but its fulfillment. Isaiah 53 foretells this: “He was pierced for our transgressions… and with his wounds we are healed” (Isaiah 53:5).

Peter, in his zeal, misunderstood the event. Suggesting tents for Jesus, Moses, and Elijah (Luke 9:33), he seemed to place Jesus on equal footing with the other two. But the voice of God corrected this: “This is my Son, my Chosen One; listen to him!” (Luke 9:35). This declaration echoes through Scripture, affirming Jesus’ unique status as God’s Son and the culmination of all the Law and Prophets.

The imagery here connects back to the Old Testament. The cloud that enveloped them recalls the Shekinah glory, the visible presence of God, which guided Israel and filled the temple (Exodus 13:21; 1 Kings 8:10). In Jesus, God’s glory is no longer distant or veiled—it has become incarnate. As John 1:14 proclaims, “The Word became flesh and dwelt among us, and we have seen his glory.”

The transfiguration is not merely an isolated miracle; it’s a powerful affirmation of Jesus’ divine nature and His purpose to redeem humanity. Like the disciples, we can sometimes misunderstand or undervalue His glory, but Scripture calls us to see Jesus for who He truly is: the Son of God, the Savior, and the fulfillment of God’s eternal plan. In Him, the full radiance of God’s glory shines, not to terrify, but to invite us into His presence.

How We Know We’re Saved

Summary of my sermon, based on 1 John 2:3-11. Preached at Greenhills Christian Fellowship Toronto on January 29, 2023.

People often question and doubt their assurance of salvation, especially when faced with the reality of sin in their lives. While the Bible teaches that we are justified by grace through faith, doubts can still creep in. Charles Spurgeon once said, “The more honest you are about your sinfulness and your shortcomings, the more glorious Christ’s salvation becomes.” So how can we have confidence in our salvation? In 1 John 2:3-11, we find guidance on knowing, loving, and obeying Jesus as the basis for our assurance of salvation.

We Know Jesus When We Obey Him

To have assurance of salvation, we must know Jesus. And we come to know Him through obedience. The Apostle John writes, “By this, we know that we have come to know Him if we keep His commandments” (1 John 2:3). Obedience is not about earning salvation through works, but rather the evidence of a genuine relationship with Christ. When we walk in obedience, we reflect our knowledge and understanding of who Jesus is.

Obedience to Jesus goes hand in hand with keeping His commandments. Jesus Himself said, “If you love Me, you will keep My commandments” (John 14:15). Our love for Jesus is demonstrated by our obedience to His teachings. The commandments of Christ are not burdensome but rather the path to abundant life and true freedom (1 John 5:3). By embracing His commandments and aligning our lives with His teachings, we grow in our assurance of salvation.

In order to obey Jesus, we must first know His commandments. The Bible is the primary source for understanding His teachings and commands. Psalm 1:2 encourages us to delight in the law of the Lord and meditate on it day and night. Reading, studying, and meditating on Scripture is crucial for our spiritual growth and knowing Jesus more intimately. It may seem daunting, but there are resources available to help us understand and apply God’s Word effectively.

When we obey Jesus and keep His commandments, His love is perfected in us. This perfection refers to the maturing and completion of His love within us. Through our obedience, we align ourselves with God’s love and allow it to work in and through us. This perfect love brings assurance and confidence in our relationship with Christ. As we walk in obedience, His love becomes evident in our lives and impacts our relationships with others.

We Know Jesus When We Love One Another

A key aspect of knowing Jesus is loving one another. John writes, “Whoever loves his brother abides in the light, and in him, there is no cause for stumbling” (1 John 2:10). Our love for others is a tangible expression of our relationship with Jesus. When we genuinely love one another, we demonstrate that we know Him. This love is not merely a feeling but is demonstrated through our actions, sacrificial service, forgiveness, and compassion towards others.

Doubts about our salvation can arise, but we can find assurance by seeking to know Jesus more intimately. Our knowledge of Jesus grows as we walk in obedience to His commandments, grounded in Scripture. This obedience is not about works-based salvation but evidence of our genuine faith. As we keep His commandments, His love is perfected in us, leading to a deepened assurance of salvation. Furthermore, our love for one another reflects our relationship with Jesus and strengthens our confidence in Him. So let us pursue a deeper knowledge of Jesus, rooted in obedience and love, finding assurance in Him.